Which shared-flat tenancy agreement applies? What it means for moving out
CONTRACT TYPES IN A SHARED FLAT

Which shared-flat tenancy agreement applies? What it means for moving out

Joint tenancy agreement, main tenancy and subletting, or individual contracts: the type of contract decides who gives notice, who is liable and who hands over the flat.
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THE CONTRACT COMES FIRST

Before moving out of a shared flat

Read the tenancy agreement first, then plan the shared-flat move

Clearly arranged

Unsere Firma Three types of contract in a shared flat and what they mean for notice, liability, deposit and handing over the flat when moving out.

Before a shared flat plans the move, it is worth looking at the tenancy agreement: are all flatmates named in it, does one person hold the contract with the others as their subtenants, or does everyone have their own contract for their room? This determines who may give notice, who is responsible for the rent and who hands over the flat. For the transport itself, the type of contract does not matter – we carry out a survey and then give you a fixed price. More under Private move.

If only one person moves out, we collect only their room; if the whole shared flat breaks up, we empty the flat on one or more dates. We dismantle furniture and reassemble it at the new place. Your belongings are covered by liability under the German Commercial Code (HGB) (§ 451e: €620 per m³), and additional insurance is available on request. On request, we apply for the no-parking zone (Halteverbotszone) – in Berlin, the signs must be up at least three full days beforehand.

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PERSONAL ADVICE

Fixed price for your shared-flat move after a survey

Look first, then a binding calculation

Call us on 01625978461 and arrange a free survey. We then give you a fixed price for your shared-flat move – for a single room or the whole flat. What is included in the price, such as boxes or furniture assembly, is stated in the quote. That way all flatmates can split the costs fairly from the start.

Offers available individually, depending on effort, scheduling and the scope of services required.

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ONE ROOM OR ALL OF THEM

What we take on when you move out of a shared flat

Matched to the contract situation

Depending on the tenancy agreement, a shared-flat move sometimes involves one person and sometimes the whole flat – often on different days. We coordinate the dates to fit the notice and handover and, on request, collect just a single room. We give you the fixed price after the survey; your belongings are covered by liability under the HGB, and additional insurance is available on request. We are based in Berlin (Stromstraße 21) and drive nationwide – you will find destinations with their own page under Locations. Questions about notice or the deposit are best clarified with the landlord or a tenants' association.

Single room

If everyone has their own contract, often only one person moves out – we collect only their room, and the rest of the shared flat remains untouched.

Whole flat

When a joint tenancy agreement ends, everyone usually clears out at the same time – we empty the flat in good time before the handover appointment.

Assembly service

We dismantle wardrobes, beds and shelves and reassemble them at the new place so that everyone quickly settles into their new room.

Several addresses

If the flatmates move to different addresses, we load according to the order of the destinations and label every piece of furniture.
THREE TYPES OF CONTRACT

What the type of contract changes when moving out

Whether one person may give notice alone in a shared-flat move, who is liable for the rent and who hands over the flat depends on the tenancy agreement. The six points show the differences between a joint tenancy agreement, main tenancy with subletting and individual contracts.

01

Joint tenancy agreement

Everyone is a main tenant. One person cannot give notice alone; if only one wants out, an agreement with the landlord is needed.
02

Joint liability

Under a joint tenancy agreement, each tenant is liable for the whole rent, not just their share – this applies until the end of the tenancy.
03

Main tenant and subtenant

Only the main tenant has a contract with the landlord. The others are their subtenants, and the main tenant gives them notice under the sublease agreement.
04

The main tenant's risk

If a subtenant does not pay, the main tenant still owes the full rent; they are also liable for damage caused by subtenants (§ 540(2) BGB).
05

Individual tenancy agreements

Everyone has their own contract for their room and is liable only for themselves. Notice and deposit then affect only the person who moves out.
06

Handover

The flat is handed over to whoever holds the contract: with a joint contract, all tenants together; with subletting, the main tenant to the landlord.
WHEN ONLY ONE ROOM LEAVES

Part load for a single move-out

Few belongings, own date

If every flatmate has their own contract, often only one moves out with few belongings. A part load is then often worthwhile: your belongings travel together with other orders. Your belongings are covered by liability under the HGB in this case too.

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THE LAW IN A SHARED FLAT

Check
the contract, then move

Notice, liability, handover

This part of our shared-flat series is about the question that comes before every move-out: which tenancy agreement applies? Under a joint tenancy agreement, everyone decides together; with main tenancy and subletting, one person bears the risk; with individual contracts, everyone is responsible for themselves. Notice, deposit and handover depend on this. You can read what notices must look like formally in the article Terminating a tenancy agreement; long-distance moves of individual flatmates can be found under Long-distance moves.

Find out the type of contract

Whoever is named as a tenant at the top of the tenancy agreement and has signed it is a party to the contract. If your name is missing, you are probably a subtenant – then the main tenant is your contact for notice and the deposit.

Dates according to the contract

If the whole contract ends, everyone clears out by the handover; if one person moves out of an individual contract, furniture transport for their room is enough, often combined with a packing service for the boxes.

Small moves, small costs

For a single flatmate's move-out, a part load or a furniture taxi is often enough. Meanwhile, the remaining tenants plan whether and how a successor joins the contract.
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FAQ

Frequently asked questions on shared-flat tenancy agreements when moving out

Answers on joint tenancy agreements, subletting, individual contracts, liability, the deposit and the handover.
The simplest way is to split by head or by individual moving volume. We give you the fixed price after the survey, so the total is fixed before the shared flat splits it. If only one person moves out of an individual contract, they usually pay for their move alone. Please clarify when you enquire whether separate invoices per person are possible.

Joint tenancy, subletting, individual contract: the three types

There are three common types of contract in a shared flat. With a joint tenancy agreement, all flatmates are named as tenants in the contract; they make decisions towards the landlord together, and each is liable for the whole rent. With the main tenant and subtenant model, one person signs the contract and sublets rooms – for this they need the landlord's permission (§ 540 BGB).

With individual tenancy agreements, the landlord concludes a separate contract with each resident for one room with shared use of the kitchen and bathroom; each is liable only for themselves. You can tell which type applies by who signed the contract.

What the type of contract means when moving out

Under a joint tenancy agreement, a single flatmate cannot give notice alone. If only one wants to move out, an agreement with the landlord is needed to release them from the contract – according to the BGH, there is no general right to this. With subletting, the subtenant gives notice to the main tenant; with individual contracts, each gives notice to their landlord.

The handover also follows the contract: with a joint contract, everyone signs the handover report or authorises a flatmate; with subletting, the subtenant hands over their room to the main tenant. You will find a template in the article Handover report.

What moving out of a shared flat costs

The exact moving costs depend on many factors, but as a guide: 1-room flats from €339, 2-room flats from €605, 3-room flats from €899 and 4-room flats from €1,329. We calculate larger properties such as houses or villas individually. Where distance has to be taken into account, we charge long-distance moves from €4.20/km. A free on-site survey at your home provides clarity.

What the price for your room depends on

  • Amount and volume of furniture
  • Distance – price from €4.20/km
  • Number of floors
  • Whether there is a lift
  • Required no-parking zone

Additional options: furniture assembly, part load.

Our services for moving out of a shared flat

Professional moving help – our services

Whether one room or the whole flat: the service depends on who is moving out.

Private move – We take care of your move to your new home. Private move

Furniture transport – Safe transport of your furniture. Furniture transport

Company relocation – Your company moves safely with us. Company relocation

House clearance – Make space with our clearance service. House clearance

Part load – Move affordably with a shared load. Part load

Move with assembly – Your furniture is assembled professionally. Move with assembly

When a flatmate changes city

If a flatmate moves to another city, we handle this as a long-distance move or part load – to fit their notice. We are based in Berlin (Stromstraße 21) and drive nationwide. The locations overview shows destinations with their own page, and the Long-distance moves page covers long routes.

Always one step ahead.

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